9/23/2025

THE MORAL PARAMETERS OF FREE SPEECH ACCORDING TO THE FOUNDERS

Jimmie Kimmel, who has since been reinstated, was suspended for making false and disparaging remarks about Charlie Kirk after his assassination and about Donald Trump’s relationship with him. Many on the left came to his defense declaring that it was a matter of “free speech” protected by the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution.

Does, however, the First Amendment protect such egregious speech? Were the Founders turning loose the dogs of hatred and falsehood by guaranteeing “free speech” for every American citizen?

The Founders Assumed Moral Parameters

That the Founders assumed moral parameters for “free speech” is obvious from their words and actions. Take George Washington, for example. When he was appointed commander-in-chief of the Colonial Army, one of his first acts was to put parameters on the speech of the troops.

He issued an order forbidding profanity and swearing and ordered each day to begin with prayer led by the commander of each unit. He explained that they could not expect the blessing of Heaven on their fight for liberty if they insulted Heaven with their speech.

He also forbade gambling and drunkenness and expressed his desire that, “Every officer and man will endeavor so as to live and act as becomes a Christian soldier” (Hyatt, 1726: The Year that Defined America, 114).

The Founders, without exception, believed morality and religion to be the basis of freedom. Without a national morality to guide the populace they knew that freedom would be turned into avarice and anarchy, and this would destroy the free Republic they had formed.

Virtue and Freedom are Twins

This is why John Dickinson, Founding Father and chairman of the committee that produced the Articles of Confederation, warned that “when states lose their liberty, this calamity is generally owing to a decay of virtue.”

Virtue is defined as “moral excellence” and the Founders agreed that only a virtuous people who could enjoy the liberties they were enshrining in the founding documents. Two weeks before he signed the Declaration of Independence, John Adams wrote to his cousin, Zabdiel Adams, and said,

Statesmen, my dear Sir, may plan and speculate for Liberty, but it is Religion and Morality alone, which can establish the Principles upon which Freedom can securely stand. The only foundation of a free Constitution is pure virtue (Hyatt, 1726: The Year thatDefined America, 164-65).

When the Founders speak of “religion” they are referring to Christianity as it was the only religion they knew. Without exception, they saw Christianity as offering the only moral and philosophical system that would undergird the nation they had formed.

This was clearly spelled out by John Adams in a 1798 presidential address to the officers of the Massachusetts Militia. Adams made clear his belief in a national Christian morality as the only hope for the survival of the American Republic. He declared,

We have no government armed with power capable of contending with human passions unbridled by morality and religion . . .  Our Constitution was made only for a moral and religious [Christian] people. It is wholly inadequate to the government of any other (Hyatt, 1726: The Year that Defined America, 168).

In his Farewell Address after serving two terms as the nation’s first president, George Washington made the same point by exhorting the new nation to cling to “morality and religion” which he described as “indispensable supports” for human happiness and national prosperity.

Thomas Jefferson made Washington’s Farewell Address required reading at the University of Virginia, which he had founded. He too believed that only a virtuous people could enjoy liberty and made clear the source of such virtue, saying, “Of all the systems of morality that have come under my observation none appear to me so pure as that of Jesus.” (Hyatt, 1726: The Year that Defined America, 149-50).

Benjamin Rush, a Philadelphia physician and signer of the Declaration of Independence, made the same point as Washington, Adams, and Jefferson, declaring,

The only foundation for a Republic is to be laid in Religion [Christianity]. Without this there can be no liberty, and liberty is the life and object of all republican governments (Hyatt, 1726: The Year that Defined America, 163).

The Conclusion of the Matter

The Founders believed a vibrant Christianity to be necessary for the ongoing success of the Republic they had formed. They were right and this is why we must ask God to send another Great Awakening across this land, for as the Catholic scholar, the late Dr. Michael Novak, said,

Far from having a hostility toward religion, the founders counted on religion for the underlying philosophy of the republic, its supporting ethic, and its reliable source of rejuvenation (Hyatt, 1726: The Year that Defined America, 171).

So, the Founders implemented the guarantee of free speech for a virtuous society that was seeking after truth. It was not written to protect blasphemy, lies, hatred, and slander. The First Amendment was not written for people like Jimmie Kimmel who play fast and loose with the truth and love to ridicule and slander those with whom they disagree.

For decades America has been drifting away from the Biblical principles on which its founding documents were based, making our society incompatible with our founding documents. However, a ray of hope broke through the clouds at the Charlie Kirk Memorial Service, giving reason to hope that America is being Awakened once again, and a generation is arising that will be able enjoy the freedoms of our Constitution, which Frederick Douglass called “a glorious liberty document.”

This article was derived from the book 1726: The Year that Defined America by Dr. Eddie L. Hyatt who received a supernatural call from God to reconnect America to the severed roots of her Christian origins in the First Great Awakening. His numerous books are available from Amazon and his website at http://www.eddiehyatt.com.

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