At the closing banquet celebrating the Constitutional
Convention of 1787, a Philadelphia matron rushed to the side of the
convention’s most senior member and gushed, “O Mister Franklin, what have you
gentlemen wrought?” The eighty-one-year-old Franklin is said to have paused,
adjusted his glasses, and solemnly replied, “A republic madam; if you can keep
it” (Hyatt, Pilgrims and
Patriots, 2nd Edition,
171).
One Thing Necessary for a Free Republic
Franklin
was solemn because he knew that the freedoms they had just enshrined in the
Constitution, could be turned into anarchy by a populace that did not have the
capacity to govern itself according to internal, moral values. He and all the
Founders agreed that only Christianity offered the moral values and principles necessary
for sustaining the freedoms they had just instituted.
Yes, Faith and Freedom were joined in an indissoluble bond at
the time of America’s founding. This is
why John Adams, in a 1798 address to the officers of the Massachusetts
Militia, declared,
We have no government armed with power capable of
contending with human passions unbridled by morality and religion . . .
Our Constitution was made only for a moral and religious [Christian] people. It is wholly inadequate to the government of any
other (Hyatt, 1726: The Year that Defined America,
168).
When the Founders use the word "religion" they
are referring to Christianity. Christianity was their religion. Without
exception, they believed that only a people governed by Christian morality could
sustain the Constitutional Republic they had formed.
Benjamin Rush, a Philadelphia physician, member of
the Continental Congress, and signer of the Declaration of Independence, made
this clear when he said,
The only
foundation for a republic is to be laid in Religion. Without this there can be
no liberty, and liberty is the object and life of all republican governments
(Hyatt, 1726: The Year
that Defined America, 163).
George Washington was in
complete agreement and in a 1783 letter to the governors of the various states
he exhorted them to make Jesus their example and role model for life, saying,
“Without a humble imitation of His example in these things, we can never hope
to be a happy nation” (Hyatt, 1726: The Year that Defined America,
120). He continued this theme in his First Inaugural Address in which he
exhorted the new nation to cling to Christian morals, and warned,
The
propitious smiles of Heaven can never be expected on a nation that disregards
the external rules of order and right, which Heaven itself has ordained (Hyatt, Pilgrims and Patriots,2nd Edition, 173).
John Quincy Adams
(1767-1848), America’s sixth president and son of John Adams, the nation’s
second president, was clearly aware of this marriage of Faith and Freedom in the
founding of America. He wrote,
The highest glory of the American
Revolution is this: it connected in one indissoluble bond the principles of
civil government with the principles of Christianity (Hyatt, America’s Revival Heritage, 2nd Edition, 68).
The Challenge We Face
This being the case, how did we arrive at this place in
America’s history where Freedom has been divorced from Faith? How did we arrive
at this place where prayer and Bible reading have been banned from public
schools and crosses and other Christian symbols have been forcibly removed from
all public venues? Why are children being erroneously taught that America was
founded as a secularist nation by slaveowners who wanted to protect their wealth,
The answer is that there is an insidious plan to transform
America into a godless, socialist state. To advance this agenda, there has been
a rewriting of our history and a reinterpretation of that part of the First Amendment
that says, “Congress shall make no law concerning the establishment of
religion, nor hindering the free exercise thereof.” The secularist insists that
any expression of faith on public property amounts to an “establishment of
religion” and must be banned.
The truth is that what the Founders banned was for
Congress to establish a national, state church, which is what the nations of
Europe had known since Constantine. They knew from experience that such
coercive faith does not produce real Christians. They had learned that faith,
imposed by civil government, can never produce a moral and virtuous people, and
such a people, they believed, would be necessary for a free and stable nation.
Interestingly, the day after ratifying the First Amendment, those same Founders
declared a Day of Thanksgiving and Prayer throughout the nation.
America’s Founders were also aware of the history of
spiritual awakenings in Colonial America, including the big one, the Great
Awakening, which had impacted all of them. They had seen the populace morally
transformed by that Awakening. They believed such an organic faith of the
people to be true to real Christianity and capable of producing the kind of
national morality necessary for a peaceful and prosperous society.
The Way Forward from Here
If America is to survive, we must get serious about praying for another Great Awakening that will revive the churches, impact the culture, and stem the tide of secularism and immorality that is flooding our land. Samuel Adams, another prominent Founding Father, believed this to be the key for Freedom to continue in America.
The
noted historian, Dr. Michael Novak, says that Adams believed: (1) Liberty
cannot be enjoyed apart from virtue and (2) Virtue is unlikely to remain
vigorous from one generation to another without "religious awakenings.”
Novak goes on to say,
Far from having a hostility toward
religion, the Founders counted on religion [Christianity] for the underlying
philosophy of the republic, its supporting ethic, and its reliable source of
rejuvenation (Hyatt, 1726: The Year that Defined America,
171).
The
American church must awaken. We must renounce the divorce of Faith and
Freedom in our nation and join them together once again in one indissoluble bond. This is not
Christian nationalism; this is merely acknowledging that the morals of Jesus
are superior to those of either Joe Biden or Donald Trump.
We must then pray for another Great Awakening
to roll across the land like a giant tsunami wave. Yes, it is time to fall on our faces
and seek the Lord, as the prophet says, Til He comes and rains
righteousness on you (Hosea 10:12).
Dr.
Eddie Hyatt is an author, historian, and revivalist. This article is derived primarily
from his book, 1726: The Year that Defined America,
available from Amazon and his website at http://eddiehyatt.com.