The Resurrection of Jesus Validated
by One of the World’s Greatest Historians
by One of the World’s Greatest Historians
The facts
surrounding the resurrection of Jesus were recorded by one of the greatest
historians who ever lived—St. Luke. Luke’s attentiveness to accuracy and detail
was confirmed by the famous archeologist, Sir William Ramsay, who expected to
discredit Luke‘s accounts by visiting and examining the places mentioned in his
Gospel and Acts. But instead of discrediting Luke, Ramsay acquired a very high
regard for Luke as a historian and wrote,
Luke is
a historian of the first rank; not merely are his statements of fact
trustworthy, he is possessed of the true historic sense; in short, this author
should be placed along with the greatest of historians.15
If Luke was this careful to get his facts
right about names, places and dates, we can be confident that he was also
careful to get his facts right concerning the more important things about which
he reported, such as the Resurrection of Jesus. Luke would have interviewed the
numerous eyewitnesses of the resurrection who were still alive when he wrote
His Gospel. We can be confident that if there had been any smell of conspiracy
or hallucination from these eyewitness accounts, Dr. Luke would have detected
it.
Not a Myth
Some, of course, refuse to accept the
historical facts and claim that these stories are myths fabricated by followers
of Jesus who wanted to deify Him. This reminds me of C.S. Lewis, an agnostic
professor of Renaissance Literature at Oxford University, who exposed the
shallow claims concerning the mythological character of the New Testament.
Lewis was an expert in mythological literature and he tells of his astonishment
the first time he read the Gospels. His surprised response was, “This is not
myth!”
Lewis, of course, became a believer and an
astute apologist for Christianity. It was at this time that higher criticism
was being popularized in seminaries in Germany and certain theologians, such as
Rudolph Bultman, were claiming that the New Testament accounts of Jesus, His
miracles, and His resurrection were myths created by His followers. Lewis challenged
this approach, saying, “I would like to know how many myths these people have
read!” Lewis went on to explain that he had been a long-time professor and
critic of mythological literature and knew how a myth sounded and felt, “And
the gospel story is not myth!”
A Harvard Law Professor is Convinced
Dr.
Simon Greenleaf (1783-1853) was the Royal Professor of Law at Harvard
University and one of the principle founders of the Harvard Law School. He
authored the famous three-volume work,
A Treatise on the Law of Evidence,
which is still considered one of the greatest single authorities on judicial
legal procedure. Greenleaf originally set out to disprove
the biblical testimony concerning the resurrection of Jesus Christ, believing
that a careful examination of the internal witness of the Gospels would reveal
the myths at the heart of Christianity. Instead, this legal scholar came to the
conclusion that the witnesses were reliable, and that the resurrection did in
fact happen. As a result he became a believer and wrote a book entitled, An
Examination of the Testimony of the Four Evangelists by the Rules of Evidence
Administered in the Courts of Justice. Greenleaf concluded that, according
to the jurisdiction of legal evidence, the resurrection of Jesus Christ is the
best-supported event in all of ancient history.
A British Lawyer is Convinced
A brilliant young
British lawyer, Frank Morrison, decided that he would write a book showing
that, based on the testimony of the eyewitnesses, Jesus Christ could not have
risen from the dead. Unfamiliar with the earlier work of Greenleaf, Morrison’s
plan was to examine and compare the testimonies of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John
in the same way he would examine and cross-examine the testimonies of witnesses
in a court of law. He felt confident that by doing so he would be able to show
that their testimonies could not be corroborated. His book was never written
for in the process of examining the eyewitness accounts of the resurrection and
the questions raised by such an examination, he too became convinced that Jesus
did, indeed, rise from the dead. Instead of a book disproving the resurrection
he wrote a book entitled, Who Moved the Stone?, demonstrating, from a
lawyer’s perspective, convincing proof that Jesus did rise from the dead.
He Got it Right
Ours is not blind
leap of faith into the dark. Our faith is based on solid historical evidence.
Yes, if Dr. Luke was so careful to get it right about so many people, places,
dates, and events, we can be confident that he also got it right when recorded
the most important event of human history—the resurrection of Jesus Christ.