“Our Republic is in peril, our
justice system is broken,” NY Congresswoman Elise Stefanik just warned. Many
in the nation’s capital agree with her as do millions across the heartland. I too
agree. I am 76 years old and this is not the America that I grew up in. The
moral decadence into which we have sunk as a nation has no parallels in our
history. It is a dangerous time.
Because they understood the flawed character of human nature, America’s
founders knew this could happen. They held no romantic, utopian view about
America. They knew that certain characteristics would have to remain in place
if the free Republic they formed was to survive, and they issued very direct warnings
in this regard.
They did not fear an outside enemy destroying America; they feared the enemy from within. They would all agree with Abraham Lincoln who said, “If destruction be our lot, we must ourselves be its author.” They feared a generation that would discard "religion" and "morality" and live with no transcendent moral compass. Such a generation, they believed, would destroy the American Republic.
The Warnings
In the quotes below, remember that when the Founders use
the word "religion," they are referring to Christianity. Christianity
was their religion. Without exception, they believed that only a moral and religious
people could maintain the free Republic that had formed. And notice that they
consistently couple "morality" with "religion" for they
believed that morality could not be had without religion.
This is why, two weeks before signing the Declaration of
Independence, John Adams wrote to his cousin, Zabdiel Adams, a minister of the
Gospel, and said,
Statesmen, my dear Sir, may plan and speculate for Liberty,
but it is Religion and Morality alone, which can establish the Principles upon
which Freedom can securely stand (Hyatt, 1726: The Year that
Defined America, 164).
Twenty-two years later in 1798, President Adams gave a
speech to the officers of the Massachusetts Militia in which he clearly stated
his belief that only a Christian morality could maintain the free Republic he
had helped establish. He said,
We have no government armed with power capable of
contending with human passions unbridled by morality and religion . . .. Our
Constitution was made only for a moral and religious people. It is wholly
inadequate to the government of any other” (Hyatt, 1726: The Year that Defined America,
164),
We now have a generation that, in the words of Adams, is
“unbridled by morality and religion.” The Church in America must accept
responsibility for this situation for we obviously have not been salt (restraining
corruption) and light (dispelling darkness) to this generation, as Jesus called
us to be in Matthew 5:13-14.
Because of this loss
of morality, our nation is becoming more and more chaotic, and our liberties
are rapidly slipping away, as many push for more government control. Benjamin
Rush, a Philadelphia physician, member of the Continental Congress, and
signer of the Declaration of Independence, warned of this, saying,
The only foundation for a republic is to be laid in
Religion. Without this there can be no liberty, and liberty is the object and
life of all republican governments (Hyatt, 1726: The Year that
Defined America, 163).
George Washington gave the same warning in his 1796
Farewell address after serving two terms as the nation’s first president.
He urged the new nation to maintain "religion" and
"morality," which he called "indispensable" supports for
national prosperity. Interestingly, he did not say that religion should be
"tolerated," but that it is "indispensable" for the life of
the nation.
He also warned against the false supposition, entertained
by so many today, that morality can be maintained apart from religion
[Christianity]. He called religion and morality “the great pillars of human
happiness” and then said,
And let us with caution indulge the supposition that
morality can be maintained without religion [Christianity]. Whatever may be
conceded to the influence of refined education on minds of peculiar structure,
reason and experience both forbid us to expect that national morality can
prevail in exclusion of religious principle (Hyatt, 1726:The Year that Defined America,
165).
Thomas Jefferson was so impressed with Washington’s speech
that he made it required reading at the University of Virginia, which he had
founded. This should not be surprising for Jefferson too was convinced that only by
embracing the moral teachings of Jesus and the New Testament could a nation
enjoy both stability and freedom. He once said, “Of
all the systems of morality that have come under my observation, none appear so
pure to me as that of Jesus.”
John Dickinson, chairman of the committee that produced the
Articles of Confederation, warned that “when states lose their liberty, this
calamity is generally owing to a decay of virtue.” When Thomas Paine, after
being negatively influenced by the atheistic French Revolution, sent Benjamin
Franklin a manuscript that attacked traditional Christian doctrine and values, Franklin refused to print it. He suggested to Paine that he burn it and said, “If men are so wicked with Christianity, what would they be if without it?”
The Founders Believed in Spiritual Awakening
Virtually every Founder, to one degree or another, was positively impacted by the First Great Awakening (1726-70). This fact led the late Harvard historian, Perry Miller, to say, "The Declaration of Independence of 1776 was a direct result of the evangelical preaching of the evangelists of the Great Awakening" (Hyatt, America’s Revival Heritage 2nd Edition, 67). Most Founders would agree with Samuel Adams, another prominent Founding Father, who believed such Awakenings necessary for the maintenance of national religion and morality.
For example, the late Dr. Michael Novak says that Adams believed: (1) Liberty cannot be enjoyed apart from virtue [morality] and (2) Virtue is unlikely to remain vigorous from one generation to another without "religious awakenings.” Novak goes on to say,
Far from having a hostility toward religion, the Founders
counted on religion [Christianity] for the underlying philosophy of the
republic, its supporting ethic, and its reliable source of rejuvenation
(Hyatt, 1726: The Year that Defined America,
171).
If American freedom is to be preserved and enjoyed by another generation, we must heed the warnings of the Founders. It is not too late. Several years ago, I experienced an unusual 7-hour visitation of God in which He assured me that America "could" see another great, national spiritual awakening that would save her from ruin.
As documented in my book, America’s Revival Heritage 2nd Edition, America has experienced at least four such Awakenings. Such Awakenings, however, never begin at the White House. They begin at God’s House when His people throw off the curse of wanting to be "liked" by the world and popular culture and begin taking seriously their responsibility to be salt and light to their generation (Matthew 5:13-14; II Chronicles 7:14).
Dr. Eddie L. Hyatt is the author of 1726: The Year that Defined America from
which the above article was derived. His books are available from Amazon and
his website at www.eddiehyatt.com.